Garmi aur monsoon mein gamle ke plants ki care kaise karein
Garmi mein gamla ek din mein sookh sakta hai aur monsoon mein hafte bhar geela reh sakta hai. Jaaniye garmi mein kab aur kitna paani dein, chhaon aur mulch kaise karein, aur monsoon mein drainage kaise theek rakhein aur root rot, fungus, keede aur plates mein machhar se kaise bachein.
Lasaki Ceramics team15 min ka read
Product ki jaankari check ki gayi: 28 October 2026
Is guide mein
Gamle ke plants ke liye saal mein do season sabse bhaari padte hain, aur dono ki problem bilkul ulti hai. May mein dhoop wali balcony pe rakha chhota gamla subah paani dene ke baad bhi shaam tak sookh sakta hai. August mein wahi gamla hafte bhar geela reh sakta hai aur jadon ko hawa milni band ho jaati hai. Gamle mein mitti thodi hoti hai aur extra paani ke nikalne ka ek hi raasta hai, neeche ka drainage hole, isliye gamla kyaari ke mukaable kahin jaldi sookhta bhi hai aur paani se bharta bhi hai.
Is guide mein diya gaya time bas mota andaaza hai, kyunki Jaipur ki terrace aur Kolkata ki shady balcony ka haal bilkul alag hota hai, aur har plant ki zaroorat bhi alag hoti hai. Final faisla mitti aur patton ko dekh ke hi kijiye.
Garmi: tez dhoop mein gamlon ko kaise bachayein
Monsoon se pehle ke garam mahinon mein, jo aapke sheher ke hisaab se mote taur pe March se June tak chalte hain, do hi kaam hain: mitti mein nami bani rahe aur gamla zyada garam na ho.
Roz check kijiye, phir bharpoor paani dijiye
- Roz dekhiye, kabhi-kabhi din mein do baar. UK ki Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) kehti hai ki garam ya tez hawa wale dinon mein gamle roz check karein, aur bahut garmi ho to din mein do baar.
- Calendar nahi, ungli se decide kijiye. Ungli ko mitti mein pehli gaanth tak daaliye. Agar tip pe mitti sookhi lage, to zyada-tar patte wale plants ko paani chahiye (America ka Clemson University Extension). Succulents aur cactus, jaise aloe vera, iska exception hain: unki mitti poori sookhne dijiye.
- Itna paani dijiye ki drainage hole se nikalne lage. Thoda sa chhidakne se bas upar ki do-chaar cm mitti bheegti hai. Agar paani daalte hi seedha neeche nikal jaaye, to shayad sookhi mitti sikud ke gamle ki deewaron se alag ho gayi hai (Colorado State University Extension). Tab gamle ko thode paani mein khada kar dijiye, upar ki mitti nam lagne pe nikaal lijiye aur extra paani beh jaane dijiye.
- Subah jaldi paani dijiye. University of California (UC) ke mutaabik aam taur pe subah jaldi paani dena best hai. Loo chal rahi ho, to khule mein rakhe gamlon ko shaam ko bhi paani dena pad sakta hai.
Chhaon dijiye, paas-paas rakhiye, floor se upar uthaiye
- Dopahar ke baad ki chhaon dhoondhiye. West-facing balcony pe dopahar ke baad ki dhoop aati hai. Jo jagah subah chhaon mein rehti hai, wo bhi dopahar ke baad tap sakti hai (Penn State Extension). NC State University Extension kehta hai ki tulsi ko roz 6 ya usse zyada ghante seedhi dhoop chahiye, isliye use dhoop mein hi rehne dijiye aur paani ka dhyaan rakhiye; haan, bahut tez loo mein chhote gamle wali tulsi ko dopahar baad thodi chhaon de sakte hain. Money plant (pothos) ka case ulta hai: garmiyon ki seedhi dhoop iske patte jhulsa sakti hai (RHS).
- Jin gamlon ko hata nahi sakte, unpe shade net lagaiye. UC 30 se 50 percent wali shade net ki salaah deti hai, jo dandon ke sahaare aise tani ho ki plants ko na chhue.
- Gamlon ko paas-paas rakhiye. Paas rakhe gamle ek doosre ko chhaon dete hain aur aas-paas ki hawa mein nami badhate hain (RHS).
- Garam floor se upar uthaiye. Garam terrace pe gamlon ko kisi aisi cheez pe rakhiye jiske neeche se hawa nikal sake, jaise lakdi ka pallet ya stand (Clemson).
- Paani dene ke baad plate khaali kijiye. Dhoop mein rakhi shallow plates jaldi tap jaati hain (UC).
Tray pe rakhe chhote gamlon ko chhaon mein le jaana aasaan rehta hai, aur baad mein tray ka jama paani ek jhatke mein phenk sakte hain. Is guide mein diye products ke saare naap hamare catalogue data se hain. Lambi Slato tray antique lagbhag 23.5 x 11.5 cm ki aur 2.5 cm oonchi hai, aur gol Bubble big tray mint lagbhag 13 cm chaudi aur 3 cm oonchi hai, yaani ye ek chhote gamle ke liye theek hai.
Bade gamle ka weight dhyaan mein rakhiye
Medium size ka ceramic gamla bhi mitti bharne se pehle hi bhaari ho sakta hai. Morvo rustic lagbhag 20 cm ooncha aur 20 cm chauda hai, aur iska weight lagbhag 2.5 kg listed hai. Geeli mitti bharne ke baad ye kahin zyada bhaari ho jaata hai. Bhaari gamle ki jagah badalni ho to paani dene se pehle badaliye, baad mein nahi, aur jahan ho sake, uthane ki jagah zameen pe sarka ke le jaaiye. Jin gamlon ki jagah har season badalti hai, unke liye NC State pahiye wale stand (trolley) ki salaah deta hai.
Mitti ke upar mulch bichhaiye
Mulch, yaani mitti ke upar bichhayi jaane wali layer, evaporation se udne wala paani kam karti hai (RHS) aur mitti ko thanda rakhti hai (UC). Gamlon mein bark ke tukde, coconut husk chips ya chhote kankad, sab chal jaate hain. Layer itni patli rakhiye ki ungli aaraam se andar jaa sake.
Garmi ko dhyaan mein rakh ke gamla chuniye
- Tez dhoop ke liye light colour. Dark colour ke gamle zyada garmi sokhte hain, jisse mitti jaldi sookhti hai, aur NC State unhe tez dhoop se door rakhne ki salaah deta hai. America ke agriculture department (USDA) ki nursery gamlon pe hui research mein white gamlon mein neeche ki layer ka temperature black gamlon se lagbhag 4 se 7 degree C kam raha. Vaidika white lagbhag 15 cm ooncha aur 15 cm chauda hai, aur white gamlon mein aur bhi kai shapes hain.
- Bada gamla der se sookhta hai (UC). Par jadon ke hisaab se bahut bade gamle ki mitti mein itna paani ruka rehta hai ki plant use le hi nahi paata, aur University of Illinois Extension kehta hai ki isse root rot ho sakta hai. Isliye gamla ek baar mein ek hi size bada kijiye.
- Chhote gamlon pe sabse zyada nazar rakhiye, khaaskar garam aur tez hawa wale mausam mein (NC State). Desk pe rakhne wale chhote gamlon mein bahut kam mitti aati hai, jaise Peblo small white mein, jo lagbhag 7 cm ooncha aur 9 cm chauda hai. Aise gamle sabse pehle check kijiye.
Monsoon: paani zyada, hawa kam
India Meteorological Department (IMD) ki normal dates ke mutaabik south-west monsoon lagbhag 1 June ko Kerala pahunchta hai, lagbhag 8 July tak poore desh mein chha jaata hai, aur mid-October tak waapas chala jaata hai. Tamil Nadu mein saal ki lagbhag aadhi baarish October se December ke beech north-east monsoon se hoti hai, isliye wahan ye hissa unhi mahinon mein kaam aayega.
Paani kam dijiye, aur check karke hi dijiye
Jadon ko paani ke saath oxygen bhi chahiye, isiliye Clemson Extension zaroorat se zyada paani ko gamle ke plants ke marne ki sabse badi wajah maanta hai. Uske mutaabik thandi aur kam roshni wali jagah ke plant ko garam dhoop wale plant se kam baar paani chahiye. Monsoon ke hafton mein aksar baadal rehte hain, isliye garmi wala routine chhod dijiye, par ungli se check karna mat chhodiye. Khule mein rakhe gamlon ko shayad kai din paani ki zaroorat na pade, aur nam hawa mein ghar ke andar ke gamle bhi der se sookhte hain.
Pakka kijiye ki paani gamle se nikal sake
- Drainage hole zaroori hai. NC State kehta hai ki har gamle mein hole hone chahiye, taaki jadein paani mein doobi na rahein aur sadein nahi. Dekh lijiye ki hole kisi cheez se band na ho.
- Tale mein kankad ki layer mat daaliye. Gamle ke tale mein bajri ya kankad daalne se drainage better nahi hota, kyunki paani unke theek upar ki mitti mein ruk jaata hai (Illinois Extension).
- Gamle eenton ya chhote pot feet pe rakhiye, taaki drainage hole khule rahein (RHS).
- Bina hole wale gamle. Plant ko hole wale plastic nursery pot mein lagaiye, use decorative gamle ke andar rakhiye, aur jab bhi bahar wale gamle mein paani jama ho, andar wala nikaal ke paani phenk dijiye (Illinois Extension). Hamare catalogue data mein ye record nahi hai ki kis gamle mein hole hai, isliye product photos dekhiye ya humse pooch lijiye.
- Moosladhaar baarish mein dhaki jagah pe rakhiye. RHS kehti hai ki bahut zyada baarish wale dinon mein mitti tar-batar rahe, to gamlon ko kuch time ke liye kisi shed, chhajje ya baramde ke neeche kar dijiye.
Jin plants ko geeli jadein bilkul pasand nahi, unhe is mausam mein sabse zyada care chahiye. Paani bhari mitti mein tulsi theek se nahi panapti (NC State), aur zyada paani se aloe vera ki jadein sad sakti hain. Isliye tez baarish shuru hote hi inhe chhajje ke neeche ya balcony ke dhake hisse mein, jahan upar se paani na tapakta ho, ya ghar ke andar kisi roshni wali khidki ke paas rakh dijiye. Money plant (pothos) zehreela hota hai aur aloe vera bhi khaane pe halka nuksaan kar sakta hai, isliye dono ko pets aur chhote bachchon ki pahunch se door rakhiye (RHS; NC State).
Baarish mein gamle ki plate
Monsoon mein bahar rakhi plate baarish ke paani se bhar jaati hai, aur gamla paani mein khada reh jaata hai. RHS UK ki geeli sardiyon ke liye plates hatane ki salaah deti hai; hamare yahan khule mein rakhe gamlon ke liye yahi kaam monsoon mein kijiye.
Pearl medium antique with plate lagbhag 15 x 15 cm ka aur 13.5 cm ooncha hai, aur ye apni plate ke saath aata hai. Data mein ye nahi likha ki plate gamle se alag nikalti hai ya judi hui hai, isliye photos dekh lijiye ya humse pooch lijiye. Alag se milne wali plate, jaise Plate circular 5 inch antique R5 (listing mein lagbhag 15 cm chaudi) ya Plate circular 6 inch black R6 (lagbhag 16 cm), monsoon mein bas hata ke rakhi ja sakti hai. Catalogue mein aur bhi plate wale gamle hain. Plate chunte waqt gamle ka munh nahi, tala naapiye.
Root rot ko jaldi pehchaaniye
Hamesha geeli rehne wali mitti mein jadein sadne lagti hain, aur ye aasaani se pakad mein nahi aata, kyunki plant pyaasa jaisa dikhta hai.
- Signs pehchaaniye. Neeche ke patte murjhane lagte hain aur problem upar ki taraf badhti hai, jabki mitti geeli hoti hai (Iowa State University Extension).
- Jadein dekhiye. Plant ko dheere se gamle se nikaaliye. Healthy jadein sakht aur safed hoti hain; sadi hui jadein gali hui aur brown ya laal si.
- Sadi jadein kaatiye, ya plant phenk dijiye. Agar kuch hi jadein sadi hain, to unhe kaat dijiye (Clemson). Agar zyada-tar jadein kaali aur naram ho chuki hain, to Clemson ke mutaabik plant phenk dena hi better hai.
- Purana gamla dobara use karna ho, to pehle saaf kijiye. Purani mitti ragad ke nikaaliye, gamle ko ek hissa gharelu liquid bleach (bleaching powder nahi) aur nau hisse paani ke ghol mein kam se kam 10 minute duba ke rakhiye, phir saaf paani se achchhi tarah dho lijiye. Dhyaan rakhiye ki ghol skin aur kapdon pe na lage, aur bleach ko kisi doosre cleaner (jaise toilet ya floor cleaner) ke saath kabhi mat milaiye (Iowa State University Extension; CDC).
- Fresh, saaf potting mix mein dobara lagaiye. Dobara lagane ke baad tabhi paani dijiye jab ungli ke tip pe mitti sookhi lage, kyunki zyada paani se root rot ka khatra badhta hai (Clemson).
Patton pe fungus
Patton pe dhabbe daalne wali kai fungus tabhi lagti hain jab patta ghanton lagaataar geela rahe (UC IPM), aur monsoon ki umas mein patte der tak nam rehte hain. Powdery mildew (patton pe safed powder jaisi fungus) bhi umas mein sabse tez failti hai (Clemson).
- Paani mitti mein daaliye, patton pe nahi, aur subah daaliye taaki raat se pehle plant sookh jaaye.
- Dhabbe wale patte dikhte hi tod dijiye.
- Garmi mein paas-paas rakhne se chhaon milti thi, par monsoon mein gamle thoda door-door rakhiye taaki beech se hawa nikal sake (Clemson; Penn State Extension).
Baarish ke keede
- Fungus gnats chhoti-chhoti, machhar jaisi makkhiyan hain jo mitti se udti dikhti hain. Inke larvae nam mitti mein palte hain, aur do baar paani dene ke beech mitti ko thoda sookhne dena hi inka main ilaaj hai (Colorado State University Extension).
- Ghonghe aur slugs raat mein aur baadal wale dinon mein sabse zyada nikalte hain, aur din mein gamlon ke neeche chhupe rehte hain (UC IPM). Andhera hone pe torch le ke inhe haath se hata dijiye.
Plates mein machhar mat panapne dijiye
Dengue failane wale Aedes machhar paani wale bartanon ki andar ki deewar pe, paani ki surface se theek upar ande dete hain, aur America ki health agency CDC kehti hai ki ande se machhar banne mein 7 se 10 din lagte hain. India ka National Center for Vector Borne Diseases Control (NCVBDC) bhi gamlon aur coolers ko inke panapne ki jagahon mein ginta hai.
- Ghar ke andar aur bahar rakhi saari plates aur trays hafte mein kam se kam ek baar khaali kijiye aur ragad ke dhoiye (CDC). Ragadna zaroori hai, kyunki ande deewaron se chipke rehte hain.
- Flower vase ka paani, aur bottle mein lagi money plant cutting ka paani, har hafte badaliye.
- Khaali gamle aur plates ulti karke rakhiye, taaki unmein baarish ka paani na bhare.
Aandhi se pehle
Oonche aur patle gamle aasaani se gir jaate hain, khaaskar jab unmein lambe plants lage hon (RHS). Tez hawa ya cyclone ka forecast ho, to oonche gamlon ko kisi safe kone mein kar dijiye, aur railing ya munder pe rakha har gamla utaar lijiye, kyunki wahan se gira gamla neeche kisi ko chot pahuncha sakta hai.
Baarish thamne ke baad
Jo plants aapne baarish se bachane ke liye shed ya chhajje ke neeche rakhe the, unhe ekdum se tez dhoop mein mat rakhiye, kuch dinon mein dheere-dheere zyada roshni wali jagah pe laaiye, kyunki jagah badalte hi achanak zyada roshni milne se patte jhulas sakte hain (UC IPM). Phir plates waapas rakhiye aur roz check karna shuru kar dijiye.
Season ke hisaab se quick checklist
| Kaam | Garmi | Monsoon |
|---|---|---|
| Mitti check karna | Roz; dhoop ya tez hawa mein chhote gamle din mein do baar | Har baar paani dene se pehle, aksar kai din ke gap pe |
| Kitna paani | Jab tak hole se paani na nikle | Utna hi, par tabhi jab ungli ke tip pe mitti sookhi lage; baarish hui ho to nahi |
| Plates | Paani dene ke baad khaali kijiye | Khule mein rakhe gamlon se hata dijiye; andar wali paani dene ke baad khaali kijiye |
| Gamle kahan rakhein | Dopahar baad ki dhoop se door, paas-paas, garam floor se upar | Tez baarish mein shed ya chhajje ke neeche, door-door, eenton ya pot feet pe |
| Mulch | Sookhna slow karne ke liye patli layer | Mitti geeli rahe to layer patli kijiye ya hata dijiye |
| Kis cheez pe nazar rakhein | Dopahar mein jhukte plants (pehle mitti check kijiye) | Root rot, patton pe dhabbe, fungus gnats, ghonghe |
| Har hafte | Plates aur trays ragad ke dhona | Yahi, aur tez baarish ke baad dobara |
Nursery, garden shop aur cafe ke liye
Yahi tarika nursery ki bench ya cafe ki terrace pe bhi kaam karta hai. Lasaki aise businesses ke liye ceramic gamle, plates aur trays banata hai. Trade details dekhne ke liye trade access request kijiye, ya kisi khaas gamle, uske drainage ya uske saath jachne wali plate ke baare mein humse poochiye.
Aksar poochhe jaane wale sawaal
Garmi mein gamle ke plants ko kitni baar paani dena chahiye?
Iska koi fixed rule nahi hai. Mitti roz check kijiye, aur tez dhoop ya hawa mein rakhe chhote gamle din mein do baar. Jab ungli ke tip pe mitti sookhi lage, tab itna paani dijiye ki drainage hole se nikalne lage. Succulents aur cactus alag hain: unki mitti poori sookhne ke baad hi dobara paani dijiye.
Garmi mein plants ko subah paani dein ya shaam ko?
Aam taur pe subah jaldi paani dena best rehta hai, isse geele patte bhi jaldi sookh jaate hain. Loo wale dinon mein khule mein rakhe gamlon ko shaam ko bhi paani dena pad sakta hai. Paani patton pe nahi, mitti mein daaliye.
Kya monsoon mein gamlon ke neeche se plate hata deni chahiye?
Jo gamle khule mein baarish mein rakhe hain, unki plate hata dijiye, ya kam se kam har baarish ke baad uska paani phenk dijiye, kyunki baarish ke paani se bhari plate gamle ke tale ko geela rakhti hai. Ghar ke andar ke gamlon ke neeche plate reh sakti hai, bas paani dene ke baad use khaali kijiye aur hafte mein ek baar ragad ke dhoiye.
Monsoon mein plant ke patte peele kyun ho rahe hain?
Patte peele hone ki kai wajah ho sakti hain, par monsoon mein zyada paani ek common wajah hai. Agar mitti geeli hote hue bhi neeche ke patte murjha ya peele ho rahe hain, to plant ko dheere se nikaal ke jadein dekhiye: sakht safed jadein healthy hain, naram brown jadein sad rahi hain. Baadal wale thande hafton mein plant ko garmiyon ke mukaable waise bhi kam paani chahiye.
Gamle ki plate mein machhar panapne se kaise rokein?
Andar-bahar rakhi har plate aur tray hafte mein kam se kam ek baar khaali karke ragad ke dhoiye, aur tez baarish ke baad bhi check kar lijiye. Sirf paani phenkna kaafi nahi, kyunki Aedes machhar paani ke theek upar bartan ki deewar pe ande dete hain. Khaali gamle ulte rakhiye, aur flower vase ya money plant ki bottle ka paani hafte bhar se zyada purana na hone dijiye.
Kya Lasaki ke gamlon mein drainage hole hota hai?
Hole ki jaankari hamare product data ka hissa nahi hai, isliye is guide mein hum kisi gamle ke baare mein ye nahi batate ki usmein hole hai ya nahi. Product page ki photos dekhiye, ya product ka naam bhej ke humse poochiye, hum check karke bata denge. Bina hole wala gamla bhi hole wale plastic nursery pot ke bahar decorative gamle ki tarah use ho sakta hai.
Is guide mein bataye gaye products
Apni shop mein Lasaki ke gamle, vases aur decor rakhiye
Retailers, nurseries, cafes aur interior designers trade account se Lasaki ka poora catalogue order kar sakte hain.
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